Adult Tamaraws have a darker grey or brown color. Or for that matter practice flute with. Due to a number of threats, the populations of this fish are in a decline. This particular species has six enlarged chin shields. Due to this population trend, it has been included in the IUCN red list as an endangered species. Ant. As the largest zoological institution in the Philippines, Avilon Zoo takes pride of representing more than 500 species of birds mammals, reptiles, amphibians, freshwater fishes and invertebrates in their conservation. Philippine Naked-Backed Fruit Bat (Dobsomia chapmani). Lowland forest litter, detritus of the forest floor, loose soil, decaying logs, or any dry rotting material found on forest lands serve as the habitat of this species. This is a frog species that is endemic to the island of Mindoro. The status of the subpopulation found in pacific waters is currently uncertain. After 27 years, around four to six tamaraws were seen again during a Tamaraw expedition in mid-June led by the Tamaraw Conservation Program of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources together with partners MCWS Protected Area, DENR Occidental Mindoro, Mindoro Biodiversity Conservation Foundation Inc and D’Aboville Foundation. The coralites are usually small, only about 1 millimeter in diameter. Its biggest threats today include the destruction of its natural forest habitat. Conservation International, a nonprofit environmentalist group founded in 1987, recognizes the Philippines as one of only 17 mega-diverse countries in the world. Its plumage is more uniform than other species in its family. The wings have a notably bluish-green color and a chain of spots as well. However, unlike the other species included in its family, this one tends to be smaller and a lot stockier. Distinguishing FeaturesVery little is known of the Limbless worm skink. Its hind neck is red. The most dangerous animal in the Philippines is the Philippine Crocodile (Buwaya). The critically endangered Tamaraw, also known as the Mindoro dwarf water buffalo, is considered the most threatened mammal in the Philippines. Filipino Animals. There are different types of blue whales and, most of the time, people refer to the North Atlantic Blue whale when refering to these creatures. Other than extraction and use in aquariums, net corals are also susceptible to coral bleaching. It only surfaces twice a day to replenish its air supply. Distinguishing FeaturesThe Philippine tarsier is considered one of the smallest species of primates in the world. Distinguishing FeaturesBlue whales are characterized by their slender and long bodies. Philippine Eagle is now a critically endangered species. Males usually have longer claws on their front flippers and a larger tail. They are known to be on a steady decline caused by illegal hunting. Flame-Templed Babbler (Dasycrotapha speciose). Hawksbill Sea Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricate). The only creatures larger than this animal are the Fin whale and the Blue whale. The general anti-cruelty and duty of care provisions in section 6 of the Animal Welfare Act of 1998 apply to this category of animals. They also have dark grey feathers on their backs. On top of that, the degradation and loss of its natural habitat have a huge impact on the population. To add insult to injury, some local fishermen still practice destructive fishing methods like using cyanide and dynamite. Various legislations have been passed protecting the Philippine eagle, but such laws have been poorly enforced, thus the continued decline in the eagle's numbers. Their anatomy shows that a tarsier eyeball is as big as the animal's brain. It lives mainly in tropical and subtropical forests in the lowlands, where it is usually moist. The heaviest recorded Frog-face soft shell turtle is 220 lbs. The animal's natural habitats were turned into rice fields to accommodate the growing demand for crops in the region. It is a non-profit, non-government organization that receives no government funding and solely on private donations. Its population is now very small and its range is severely declining. This species of frog is chiefly found on the island of Catanduanes, though some may also be found in the other areas of the Bicol Peninsula. Unfortunately, it is also the 18th most endangered biodiversity hotspot.Human activities such as mining, logging, increasing urbanization and development and agricultural practices, is responsible for large-scale habitat destruction, the exploitation of natural resources and wildlife, pollution and climate change. The tail on this animal is short. To add to its vivid array of colors is a mantle of iridescent green that covers its crown, lesser wing coverts, nape, breast sides, and upper mantle. The bat sports a whitish streak beginning from its head and running down its back. Its upper parts are dark-brownish in color while is undersides are reddish and pale. This is because its habitat is considered very limited. 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Habitat loss occurs when former nesting grounds are turned into reclaimed, residential, or commercial areas. This species of night heron is endemic to Japan. Because of the fact that no recorded sighting of the Negros fruit dove has been made since the first specimen of the Negros fruit dove was collected in 1953, the IUCN put this bird on their red list. In contrast to their little bodies, tarsiers have distinctly large eyes. approximately 10 million species will be extinct by the year 2050, The Philippines is considered a mega-diversity country, Earth’s Wilderness Is Vanishing, and Just a Handful of Nations Can Save It, 18th most endangered biodiversity hotspot. They also have a distinct bluish gloss at the tip of their wings. That means trying to put them into categories is neither realistic nor appropriate. Crushing bites, venomous stings, ripping claws. With just 32 percent forest cover remaining and forests quickly vanishing, the Philippine Eagle is now a critically endangered species. You will also find that its spines usually project underneath. The government promotes crocodile farming to promote sustainable operation of saltwater crocodiles through captive breeding. destruction of primary forests in Negros and Panay provinces, has become extinct in the island of Guimaras, is so rare that it has only been found in two areas in Cebu. This is her paradise. Another distinguishing feature is the black nuchal collar. The other factors that contributed to the rapid population decline include hunting and illegal wildlife trade. Even though the cause of the major reduction in the global population of Fin whales is said to be reversible, it cannot be denied that they are also victims of the same sad history of commercial whaling. Its primary habitat is the forests found in the tropical and subtropical lowlands of these islands. They were once found all over Mindoro Island, from the plains up to the mountains. There was an unconfirmed report of a sighting in 2002, as well as other protracted surveys, but none of them can be confirmed. The Apo swallowtail is a butterfly species that is endemic to the country. It has a notably small population and very small range. It is about 16.5 cm in length, which makes it very small. The good news is that estimations indicate Fin whales in the northern hemisphere are increasing in population. The "flame templed" part of its name comes from the flame-like orange patch of feathers found above and slightly around its eyes. The demand for farm lands as well as residential lots is increasing in the Philippines, to the detriment of many native animals. Distinguishing FeaturesThis rodent species is actually the second largest of the cloud rats family in the country. Its diet consists of fish, mollusks, and crustaceans. They are one of several cloud rat species listed by IUCN as critically endangered in the country. Studies show that Alveopora excelsa have a high response to the bleaching phenomenon, making them a likely species to face immediate extinction. Philippines - Philippines - Plant and animal life: Although many of the mountain regions and some of the lowlands remain heavily forested, the country’s forests have been shrinking rapidly for decades. Thanks for this article! Its greatest threat today is habitat loss. It inhabits the lowland forests on the islands tropic and subtropic areas. Distinguishing FeaturesThis species is distinctly marked by the colors of its head feathers, which are a light blue-greyish color. This bat is distinguished by its dark brown eyes. Its color is brownish though some doves of this species may also have a matte grey hue. The rest of the feathers, especially on its upper parts, have a darker olive-brown coloration. Its lower parts have an orange-like shade beginning from the neck all the way down to its belly. They were been provided protection at the latter end of the 60s, but whaling operations continued. This bat also has a singular dark stripe going along the middle section of the its back. The Flame-templed babbler is another bird species that is endemic to the islands of Negros and Panay. This is why IUCN still has this particular species in the red list as an endangered species. Current data shows that there are species that have been found inhabiting the islands of Mindanao, Samar, Bohol, and Leyte. Renew their horns every year! This forms an incomplete breast band. This is also the reason why some folks call it the bowtie turtle. They appear pale brown in color when you observe them underwater. It also has a characteristic striped tail. It goes with the natural process of evolution. Juveniles of this species are known to have yellow heads and dark spots on their carapace. This species of fruit dove is extremely shy, fleeing and hiding from surveyors. It is endemic to the Philippines and in the waters of other countries such as Japan. Known by the scientific name Rhinoceros unicornis, Indian rhinos are among the most dangerous animals in Asia because they are known to inflict heavy damage.From their armor-plated exterior to their massive size - the Indian rhino is the fifth largest land animal around the world - these dangerous and temperamental animals are best given a wide berth. These corallites tend to elongate and have an irregular shape. Hippopus hippopus is known by many different names. Distinguishing FeaturesFalse flower corals thrive in shallow reef areas. It is a medium sized and grows up to 30 cm tall. The rationale behind its inclusion is based on the fact that 10 subpopulations under this particular species are also vulnerable to extinction. Russet Batomys or Dinagat Hairy-Tailed Rat (Batomys russatus), flickr.com/photos/centralaustralia/32789666. Mainly because of urban planning, corporate progress and human greed, some of its animals are soon to be extinct. It has been extensively harvested for aquarium trade. In my childhood, I adopted a puppy that changed my life and attitude towards animals—I have since become a lifelong animal lover. It is more or less an attractive mouse species. Distinguishing FeaturesJust like other turtles it has a protective carapace that serves as its distinguishing feature. The Loggerhead turtle is included in the IUCN red list as a species that is vulnerable to extinction. The destruction of primary forests in Negros and Panay provinces for the purposes of agriculture, timber and producing charcoal is much to blame for their near extinction. "It has a very big impact because most of our fish are exported to China, also Singapore and Hong Kong. We currently track 136 animals in Philippines and are adding more every day! Another critically endangered animal according to the IUCN, the main causes of the Tamaraw being on the list of endangered animals in the Philippines are illegal hunting, logging, and residential land clearing. Hazel's Forest Frog (Platymantis hazelae). They can swim up to 31 miles per hour or around 27 knots, but they can only maintain that speed for short distances. Blogs, photos, forum Philippines sur expat.com Its bodily scales form a uniformly dark ventral pattern. Philippines Endangered Animals Essay Sample. Specimens have been found in Lake Manapao and Lake Buhi. Distinguishing FeaturesThe Tawitawi brown dove is a medium- to large-sized bird. Forest destruction as well as illegal poaching has contributed to the rapid decline of this bat. Fast fact: Found in the Philippines’ Verde Island Passage, the pancake-shaped nudibranch shown above is only one of the 800 species inhabiting the country. Tawitawi Brown Dove (Phapitreron cinereiceps), This species of dove is endemic to the islands of the Sulu Archipelago in the southern part of the Philippines. Negros Bleeding-Heart (Gallicolumba keayi). To keep up with its nutritional requirements, an adult Sei whale needs to consume up to 900 kg (around 2,000 lbs) of food each day. It was believed to be extinct as its last recorded sighting was in 1992 at Mt. Their global population has been steady declining for the past 56 years. Deforestation and agricultural land clearing are the main causes of the reduction of their population and habitat. It’s one of the non-profit groups that helped bring RA 8485 into law in 1998. This bat species is endemic to the islands of Cebu as well as in Sibuyan and Negros and is known locally as the Bayakan. Distinguishing FeaturesThe Dinagat cloud rat has a tail that is longer than the length of its body. Long feared extinct, researchers rediscovered it in 2012, almost four decades after its first appearance on an island northeast of Mindanao. Distinguishing FeaturesThe existence of the Negros fruit dove is confirmed by only a single specimen – a female that was collected in the 50s. The IUCN includes this frog species on its red list under the "near threatened" category. A full-grown adult can grow to as big as four feet (ft) tall and can weigh as much as nine kilograms (kg). An adult frog is small enough to fit in the palm of your hand. There are two types of crocodiles in the Philippines – the saltwater crocodile and the freshwater crocodile. This turtle species was categorized as an endangered species back in 1996. It is the most dominant fish species in Taal Lake but due to overfishing, illegal fishing and the deterioration of water quality due to pollution, the Sardinella Tawilis, the only freshwater sardine in the world, has seen a decline in its population and has been included in the IUCN list of endangered species. Philippine Freshwater Crocodile (Crocodylus mindorensis) Locally known as Mindoro crocodiles, they are endemic in the Philippines. The country's surrounding waters reportedly have the highest level of marine biodiversity in the world. The Walden hornbill, however, has a reddish-orange colored casque and it appears sort of wrinkled. The heavy reduction in its population is due to the massive deforestation and the destruction of the Negros shrew's natural habitat. The mantle has a distinct brownish-green color with faint gold stripes. Due to illegal settlement, logging, road construction, developing and other human activities, the remaining forests in Cebu are dwindling and the population of the Cebu Flowerpecker is rapidly decreasing. The IUCN includes this bird species on its red list and classifies it as an endangered species. Hawksbills are vegetarian and adults are usually found feeding in coral reef areas. Most were found in the streets taking some bribes like Policeman and Traffic Enforcers. Distinguishing FeaturesThe average length of this bat's forelimb is at 139.5 cm. Her poison turned the Philippines to below poverty line. Their polyp skeleton usually has a pink color. Its forewings are primarily black and are spotted with green scales. Distinguishing FeaturesThis bat is a lot larger than other local bat species: it has an average wingspan of 5.6 ft and an average weight of 2.6 lbs or 1.2 kg. Katinglad. Its carapace has an olive color and a smooth texture. This species is carnivorous and an ambush predator. In the Philippines, you can find tarsier in the southeastern region of the archipelago. How Fast Fashion Invaded the Philippines Retail Market, Philippines Has a Major Problem with Plastic Pollution. Excessive hunting and illegal logging caused the disappearance of this species in the areas of Negros and Guimaras. It has a heavyset body, legs that end in cloven hooves, a short neck, and a horned head. Due to these factors, IUCN has placed them in the red list as an endangered species. The feathers under its wings are pale yellowish in color. Mega-diverse countries are nations that shelter the bulk of Earth's animal and plant life. They primarily thrive in the rainforests found in the islands of Negros and Panay. Today, the Cebu flowerpecker can be found within the Central Cebu Protected Landscape as well as in three other sites. Sightings also occur in less than five areas or locations. The range of this species is severely fragmented and is currently threatened by habitat destruction. Pollution, including the increasing poor quality of the lake water, is also a contributing factor to the snake's population decline. The color of their feathers change as they grow older. However, handling them is not advisable and is a bit dangerous. Breeding in lowland rain forests, its total population is now estimated at less than 700 individual birds. Needless to say, the illegal fish trade is a major problem in Southeast Asia. Captive breeding programs have been unsuccessful and its only hope for survival is to protect its habitat, difficult to achieve due to increase rates of deforestation in the Philippines. These doves are often found flying solo but at times can be found in pairs. This is one of five known limbless reptile species in the world. On top of that, it is also highly susceptible to coral bleaching. Also known as the Mindoro dwarf buffalo, the Tamaraw is the only known bovine that is indigenous to the Philippines. The various diseases affect not only mature Green turtles but also hatchlings as well. Logging activities, mining, and agriculture are the main reasons for the reduction of nearby forest lands where the Dinagat hairy-tailed was known to thrive. CARA was formed in the year 2000 by a dedicated group of animal lovers determined to help the plight of animals in the Philippines. Because of habitat loss and too much catching by collectors, they have dramatically decreased in numbers.